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. J. B. HOLMES. TWINB` REEL AND HOLDER..

Patented Peb. 21,` 1893.

hifi 'Nomus news so., Fumoumo.. WASHINGTON, D. c.

(No Model.) 2 sheets-sheet 2.

J. B. HOLMES.

TWINB REEL AND HOLDER. n A 210.492,162. Patented-Peb. 21,1893.

Wax/Awa, MW

- To all whom t may concern.-

4 cur indicate corresponding parts in all the JOHN BRIGGS HOLMES,

OF NEW YORK, N. Y.

TWINE REEL AND HOLDER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 492,162, dated February21, 1893.

Application filed April 15, 1891. I

Be it known that I, JOHN BRIGGs HOLMES, a citizen of the United States,and a resident of New York, county and State of New York, I haveinvented a certain new and useful Improvement in Twine Reels andHolders, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to twine reels` and in particular to devices usedfor checking the momentum of the spool and thus preventing any undueamount of the cord, dac., being paid out after the required quantity hasbeen used and it consists in the provision of a device simple inconstruction, economicalin manufacture and efficient in practical use.

To attain the desired end my invention consists in the construction andarrangement of parts hereinafter described and claimed.

In the drawings which form a part of this specification Figures 1,2, and4 represent side elevations of articles constructed according to myinvention, and Fig. 3 is a rear view of another article so made. Fig. 5is a front elevation of the reel shown in Fig. l and Fig. 6 is a frontelevation of the holder represented in Fig. t.

Like letters of reference wherever they ocfigures.

Heretofore great difticultyrhas been met in the use of twine, the. woundupon reels, and in order to avoid the great inconvenience and annoyanceresulting from the cord, dac. becoming partially unwound from thespoolthus liable to become entangled-and also to provide a means forchecking the momentum of the reel the moment the pulling motion on thetwine, dac., therefrom depending ceasesthus preventing too much linebeing paid out and the unsightly loop formed by the slack cord which isliable to become caught in the reel-I use in connection with the same aself acting brake whereby the spool is instantly stopped.

Referring again to the drawings A represents the spool or reel properwhich may be constructed of paper, wood, iron or other substancesuitable for winding thereon cord, twine, rope, wire, dac.

The reel A, is held in a frame B, provided with depending arms B placedon opposite sides of the spool A, and the respective ends sain No.389,001. (No model.)

of which are adapted and arranged to enter the longitudinal central boreof they spool A. The reel is also preferably provided with a supportingadjustable or shifting stand C, by means of which it may b e secured toa counter, or to the ceiling or to a side wall, by manipulating thestand C, so as to cause it to assume its proper position in View of theparticular circumstances of its use.

In order to check the momentum of the reel caused by unwinding the cord,&c., therefrom, I provide the same with a brake D. This brake D, may beweighted as represented at D in Fig. 4, so as to fall by. gravity and tobear down with sufficient force upon the reel A, to stop the same; orelse the brake D, may` be held down by a coiled spring E as shown inFig. 3 (with or without the use of pins or teeth F, on the brake asrepresented in Fig. 3) in order to serve the purpose desired. Or inpreferred construction, the arms of the brake may be provided withlateral extensions D2, and thereby adapted to engage with proj ections(as anges A2 Fig. 1, or studs A3, Fig. 2) located upon the edges of thespool or reel A ,-cushions G, of rubber felt, or equivalent materialbeing placed upon the said eX- tensions or brake, or both, in order todeaden the noise arising from the contact consequent upon the revolutionofthe spool being stopped by the operation of the brake. The brake D, israised and the spool A released by means of the depression of theforwardly projecting bar H, of the said brake (Figs. 1 and 4;) caused bythe act of pulling down the cord, tbc., whichv cord is passed from thereel A, over the said bar H, and thence downward in order to be readilygrasped by the operator.

It is obvious that the connecting links H2 in Fig. 4,/ located betweenthe brake and proj ecting bar H, may be dispensed with, and the brake D,raised directly by means of the cord, &c. itself.

As it is evident that many slight changes in the construction andrelative arrangement of parts might be resorted to without departingfrom the spirit and scope of my invention I would have it understoodthat I do not restrict myself to the particular construction andarrangement of parts shown and described but that I reserve the right tomake such changes and that ICO Vliat I claim as new, and desire tosecure by Letters Patent, is-

l. In a twine reel the combination with a spool provided with a seriesof radial projections located upon the saine, of a self acting brakeprovided with extensions constructed and arranged to engage with thesaid radial projections of the spool and operated by the cord wherebyupon pulling the line the brake zo may be raised from the spool.

2. In a twine reel the combination With a spool A provided with a seriesof radial projections, and with cushions G, of a supporting frame B, andof a self acting brake D, con- 15 structed and arranged to en gage withlthe said radial projections of the reel and to be operated by the cord.

JOHN BRIGGS HOLMES. Vitnesses:

J. ODELL FOWLER, Jr., Trios. J. OSULLIvAN.

